SMALL SCALE MINING IN GHANA

In Ghana, gold mining is conducted by way of industrial-scale mines, as well as smaller artisanal mines, locally known as Galamsey. While this industry has …

Mercury (Hg) use and pollution assessment of ASGM in Ghana …

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) has continued to expand over the past two decades and is now one of Ghana's most important economic and livelihood activities (Eshun 2005; Bush 2009; Hilson et al. 2013; Payton et al. 2019; Zolnikov 2020).High gold prices and continued demand for gold have incentivized artisanal gold …

Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM) in Ghana – …

The mining law of Ghana (GoG 2006) governs both the LSM and the ASM mining sectors. With regard to ASM, the law refers to small-scale mining as any miner having a …

Small-scale gold mining and gender roles: Critical

This article is a critical examination of socio-cultural factors and dynamics and the extent to which they inflect gender roles in small-scale gold mining (SSGM) in north-eastern Ghana. Normatively, the north-eastern part of Ghana is inherently male-dominant and patriarchal with gender roles strictly divided between women and men and …

(PDF) Governance challenges of small-scale gold mining in Ghana …

The small-scale mining (SSM) sector in developing countries is increasingly associated with the use of heavy earth moving machines and large volumes of hazardous chemicals for ore extraction ...

Governance challenges of small-scale gold mining in Ghana: …

Land Use Policy. Volume 102, March 2021, 105271. Governance challenges of small-scale gold mining in Ghana: Insights from a process net-map study. …

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Ghana

ARtISAnAl AnD SMAll-SC AlE GolD MInInG In G hAnA | EID ENCE TO INFORM AN 'ACTION DIALOGU E' 6 Summary Introduction In Ghana, artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) has grown in size and significance. Its contribution to wealth creation, employment and the economy makes it one of the nation's most important …

Ghana lifts ban on small-scale mining

Small-scale mining, known popularly as galamsey, has existed in Ghana for generations. The ban on it was first imposed in January 2017 and extended several times, despite opposition from smallscale miners. It followed several years of controversy over the rise of illegal mining operations, particularly in the north of the country.

Baseline Information for the National Action Plan on …

How many small-scale gold miners work in Ghana? There is no authoritative estimate of the actual number of people engaged in ASGM in Ghana. This is expected to be addressed by the recent announcement by the Minerals Commission to register all small-scale miners in Ghana. Studies however suggest that there are about 500,000 to 1,000,000 small-scale

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Ghana

In Ghana, artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) has grown in size and significance. Its contribution to wealth creation, employment and the economy makes it one of the …

Analysis of artisanal and small-scale gold mining accidents …

According to the Minerals Commission of Ghana, Ghana has been divided into 9 small-scale gold mining (SSGM) districts. Therefore, the data were also analysed to understand the distribution of the accidents and fatalities in the mining districts to identify priority areas warranting further investigation.

Small-scale mining in Ghana: The government and the …

There are two legally distinct types of small-scale gold mines in Ghana. Since there is a formalized process for mining gold on the small-scale, there are legally recognized small-scale mines. Small-scale mining permits can be acquired for a parcel of land by Ghanaian citizens who are over 18 years old (Ghana Government 1989a).

The impacts of artisanal and small-scale gold mining on …

Rises in gold prices since the early 2000s – US$ 8652/kg in Nov 2000 rising to US$60,688/kg in Dec 2020 (World Gold Council, 2021) – mean artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is very lucrative in Ghana (Osumanu, 2020). Together with the promise of rapid returns, this has encouraged many rural people to engage in it.

Integrated Assessment of Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining in Ghana

This paper is one of three synthesis documents produced via an integrated assessment (IA) that aims to increase understanding of artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Ghana. Given the complexities surrounding ASGM, an integrated assessment (IA) framework was utilized to analyze socio-economic, health, and …

Brick by brick, block by block: Building a sustainable …

A Community Mining Scheme Area is 'An area within a Prospecting License (PL) held by a Large Scale Company that has been relinquished/ surrendered in accordance with Section 38 of the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006 (Act 703) and specifically requested and designated for small scale mining' (Government of Ghana, 2019, p. 3).

The environmental impact of small-scale gold mining in Ghana …

According to Hilson (2002), small-scale gold mining has led to widespread deforestation and large-scale clearing of surface vegetation in Ghana. ASM activities have cleared vegetation and topsoil ...

Relationship between small-scale gold mining activities and …

1. Introduction. Ghana, Africa's leading gold producer, has recently been in the spotlight for concerns of unlicensed mining activities polluting surface water sources (Akotey, 2023).Although mining has contributed significantly to the West African nation's economic fortunes and is in some ways a significant part of the country's post-colonial …

Gold mining's environmental footprints, drivers, and future …

From 2008 to early 2017, the third phase of gold mining in Ghana witnessed a significant upsurge in small-scale mining activities due to the escalating gold prices (Hausermann et al., 2018; Barenblitt et al., 2021). This era marked a significant environmental impact as advanced technology such as excavators and wash plants …

Rethinking small-scale gold mining in Ghana: A holy grail …

It must be emphasized that SSGM in Ghana was formalized in 1989, with the passing of the Small-Scale Gold Mining Law (PNDCL 218). This law establishes a registration and licensing process for SSGM activities and set standards for sustainable mining in Ghana ( Eduful et al., 2020 ; Osei-Kojo et al., 2016 ).

Ghana's informal mining harms health and the …

In 2018, small-scale miners generated 2.1 million ounces of gold, accounting for 43.1% of total gold production in the country. The sector employs 60% of Ghana's mining workforce.

Why is Ghana losing the war against illegal gold mining

Ghana, like most resource-rich countries, is saddled and inundated with resource curse challenges. Key among them is the problem of illegal small-scale gold mining activities (ISSGMAs), which is mercilessly robbing the nation of its ecological integrity, despite attempts by successive governments to remedy the situation. In the …

Integrated Assessment of Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining in Ghana

1.1. Objective. This report is one of three studies [8,10] that are being co-published to provide a foundation for a special issue in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health entitled "Integrated Assessment of Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining in Ghana".This integrated assessment (IA) is guided by an …

Ghana

Ghana's mining sector pre-dates the colonial era. Historically, Ghana was known as the Gold Coast. Ghana is one of Africa's largest gold producers. Gold is the most commercially exploited mineral in Ghana, accounting for about 95% of the country's mineral revenue. ... The small-scale mining industry is reserved exclusively for …

Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM) in Ghana – …

Artisanal gold mining has a long history in Ghana and the colonial name of Ghana was 'The Gold Coast'. Between 1493 and 1600, Ghana was the largest producer of gold in the world, accounting for about 36 per ... Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM) in Ghana – Creating Value or Destroying Value: The Search for a Way Forward ...

The Large Footprint of Small-Scale Mining in Ghana

The natural-color image above shows a large-scale mine and several artisanal mines in the Central Region of Ghana. The image was captured on March 29, 2020, by the Operational Land Imager (OLI) on Landsat 8. The mines lie within the Ashanti gold belt, one of the richest gold regions in West Africa. The differing impact of artisanal and ...

Impacts of illegal Artisanal and small-scale gold mining on …

1. Introduction. In the heartland of Ghana's cocoa (Theobroma cacao) production, there is a profound and intricate interplay between agriculture, particularly cocoa farming, and Illegal Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM).This issue has emerged as a subject of paramount concern. The Amansie West District, nestled within the fertile embrace of this …

Artisanal and small-scale mining formalization challenges in Ghana …

Artisanal and small-scale mining for example accounted for 43% of Ghana's total gold production in 2018 (Adu-Baffour et al., 2021). Ghana was one of the first African countries to recognize ASM through the promulgation of a landmark Small-scale Gold Mining Law in 1989 (Government of Ghana, 1989) aimed at mainstreaming ASM …

Ghana: on our way to participatory reform in the artisanal and small

IIED's first in a series of local multi-stakeholder dialogues on artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) started in Ghana in autumn 2015. During a 'visioning workshop' on ASM in April 2015, participants from around the world came together to discuss the pressing challenges and opportunities for ASM, and which countries might benefit most from a …

Integrated assessment of artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Ghana

U2R TW010110/TW/FIC NIH HHS/United States. This report is one of three synthesis documents produced via an integrated assessment (IA) that aims to increase understanding of artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Ghana. Given the complexities surrounding ASGM, an IA framework was utilized to analyze economic, …

Illegal Small-Scale Gold Mining in Ghana: A Threat to …

small-scale gold mining has adverse effects on the environment (land, water and air), the society (health and education), and the economy (livelihoods; agriculture) of the country. The liberalisation of the mining sector in Ghana has brought in hordes of local and foreign investors into the mining sector, and Ghana's agriculture has never